Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Apr;35(4):405–416. doi: 10.1002/uog.7554

Table 2.

Prenatal diagnosis of additional central nervous system (CNS) anomalies in 117 fetuses with CNS findings other than ventriculomegaly (Group 4)

Atrial diameter (mm)

Diagnosis (final consensus) n Mean ± SD Min–Max
Dysgenesis of corpus callosum 41 14.5 ± 5.8 8–42
Cerebellar hypoplasia 18 14.3 ± 4.2 10–24
Spinal neural tube defect 17 14.9 ± 6.7 9–37
Hemorrhage 17 17.9 ± 8.0 7–42
Chiari malformation 16 14.4 ± 6.5 9–37
Defect of septum pellucidum 16 19.4 ± 8.6 10–37
Porencephaly 16 25.5 ± 9.4 10–42
Cyst 13 12.8 ± 3.6 9–20
Polymicrogyria, lissencephaly 12 13.3 ± 3.8 10–23
Dandy–Walker variant/ malformation 9 12.6 ± 2.0 10–17
Congenital infarction 8 20.6 ± 8.9 12–39
Heterotopias 5 14.2 ± 4.0 10–20
Holoprosencephaly 4 21.3 ± 14.5 12–38
Megacisterna magna 3 12.3 ± 3.2 10–16
Schizencephaly 3 14.0 ± 1.0 13–15
Micrencephaly 2 16.5 ± 9.2 10–23
Encephalocele 2 18.0 ± 8.5 12–24
Abnormal midbrain/thalamus 1 14.0
Craniosynostosis 1 11.0
Periventricular leukomalacia 1 22.0
Tumor 1 25.0