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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 28.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Trials. 2009 Jun;6(3):272–287. doi: 10.1177/1740774509105380

Table 3.

Summary of study cohorts in BIG 1-98 trial

Population N Description
Randomized patients 8028 Total patients enrolled in BIG 1-98.
Intention-to-treat patients 8010 Eighteen randomized patients withdrew consent to participate before starting treatment.
 Two-arm randomization option 1828
 Four-arm randomization option 6182
Safety population of PCA 7963 Excludes 47 patients from the ITT population who received no study treatment. This population is used for reporting all adverse events.
Primary core analysis (PCA) 8010 Follow-up for two sequential treatment groups is censored at the date of the switch + 30 days. Maximizes the number of patients and events in head-to-head comparison of L vs T. Gives more weight to early events.
Monotherapy cohort 4922 Patients randomized to receive 5 years of tamoxifen alone or letrozole alone.
 Two-arm randomization option 1828 Provides additional events with longer follow-up. More appropriate for direct comparison of intended 5-year longer-term use of each agent as monotherapy.
 Four-arm randomization option 3094
Four-arm cohort from randomization 6182 Patients in the ITT population enrolled in the four-arm randomization option to compare treatment strategies from the time of randomization.
Four-arm cohort from switch (approximately 2 years from randomization) 5828 Patients enrolled in four-arm randomization option, who were alive and disease-free 30 days after the fifth drug pack was dispensed (approximately 2 years and 1 month after randomization). Used to assess the value of starting with one agent and switching to the other compared with remaining on the original agent.
Central pathology assessment cohort 6291 Total number of patients with at least one of four markers (ER, PgR, HER-2, Ki-67) assessable through retrospective, central pathology review.
 Monotherapy cohort 3650