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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Magn Reson. 2010 Mar 9;204(2):340–345. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2010.03.005

Table 1.

Signal intensity and SNR values of the four metabolites from an ROI in the center of the right kidney. SNR denotes the SNR in the respective image (as described in Data Analysis), nSNR is the SNR corrected for polarization (normalized to the average polarization for the four dissolutions), and nSNRref the polarization-corrected SNR with the noise level measured in a metabolic image of the reference urea phantom.

Pyr Lac
FID1 FID2 sp1 sp2 sp1sum sp2sum FID1 FID2 sp1 sp2 sp1sum sp2sum
Sig. [mM%] 14.0 18.0 16.5 23.9 22.3 29.1 3.1 2.4 2.5 2.4 4.4 4.5
SNR 76 79 70 110 72 89 45 44 39 53 45 49
nSNR 80 76 70 108 73 87 47 42 39 52 46 48
nSNRref 346 442 326 473 232 332 75 60 49 48 50 51
Ala Bic
FID1 FID2 sp1 sp2 sp1sum sp2sum FID1 FID2 sp1 sp2 sp1sum sp2sum

Sig. [mM%] 1.1 1.6 1.4 1.4 2.3 2.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.1
SNR 18 24 27 24 25 16 13 13 13 17 14 20
nSNR 19 23 27 24 25 16 14 12 13 17 14 20
nSNRref 27 39 28 27 27 27 9 11 10 15 10 13