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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Mar 3;132(8):2524–2525. doi: 10.1021/ja910582n

Table 2.

Stereospecific Suzuki Cross-coupling of Alkyl α-Cyanohydrin Triflates.a

graphic file with name nihms176363t2.jpg
entry α-cyanohydrin boronic acid adduct cat.
(mol%)
temp (°C)
/time (h)
yield (%)b
1 graphic file with name nihms176363t3.jpg 2 graphic file with name nihms176363t4.jpg A 40/20 91
(98% ee)
2 graphic file with name nihms176363t5.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t6.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t7.jpg A 40/24 93
(94% ee)
3 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t8.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t9.jpg B 21/20 74
4 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t10.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t11.jpg A 21/48 82
5 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t12.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t13.jpg A 40/20 51c
6 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t14.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t15.jpg A 40/20 76
7 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t16.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t17.jpg B 21/20 68
8 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t18.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t19.jpg A 40/20 94
9 graphic file with name nihms176363t20.jpg 2 graphic file with name nihms176363t21.jpg B 21/20 31
10 graphic file with name nihms176363t22.jpg 2 graphic file with name nihms176363t23.jpg B 21/20 78
11 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t24.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t25.jpg A 40/36 21
12 1 graphic file with name nihms176363t26.jpg graphic file with name nihms176363t27.jpg A 40/20 56
13 graphic file with name nihms176363t28.jpg 9 graphic file with name nihms176363t29.jpg C 40/24 84
(80% ee)
a

Reaction conditions: triflate/mesylate (0.15 mmol), boronic acid (0.3 mmol), Pd catalyst (5 mol%), and KF (0.6 mmol) in toluene (2 mL)/H2O (10 µL).

b

Enantiomeric excess determined by chiral HPLC.

c

Using K3PO4·H2O (0.6 mmol) instead of KF; same conditions using KF (0.6 mmol) gave 33% yield.