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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2009 May 5;39(9):1305–1320. doi: 10.1007/s10803-009-0746-z

Table 4.

Description of “All Cases” sample in validity analyses

12–20 All Nonverbal 21–30 Verbal 21–30

ASD Non-spectrum Typical ASD Non-spectrum ASD Non-spectrum Typical

N (male, female) 55 (53, 2) 47 (45, 2) 90 (61, 29) 32 (27, 5) 14 (9, 5) 59 (56, 3) 24 (23, 1) 39 (26.13)
Mean Chronological age (SD) 17.20 (2.34) 15.87 (2.48) 15.93 (2.69) 23.31 (2.39) 24.71 (2.81) 25.54a (2.71) 24.79a (2.78) 22.46b (1.37)
Chronological age minimim-maximum 12–20 12–20 12–20 21–29 21–30 21–30 21–29 21–27
Mean Nonverbal mental age (SD) 17.21a, b (2.92) 16.65a (4.33) 18.63b (3.34) 20.59 (3.28) 19.43 (5.26) 24.49 (3.53) 23.75 (4.46) 25.46 (3.84)
Nonverbal mental age minimim-maximum 12–23 12–37 12–28 12–26 12–35 18–33 17–37 17–35
Mean Verbal mental age (SD) 11.87a (3.79) 13.39a (5.37) 17.04b (4.18) 12.61 (4.99) 13.00 (5.17) 21.41a (5.93) 21.35a, b (5.83) 25.18b (4.61)
Verbal mental age minimim-maximum 6–21 6–38 10–26 1–25 4–26 11–31 12–38 10–36

Note. ASD=autism spectrum disorder; SD=standard deviation. All ages are in months. There were no nonverbal typically developing children between 21 and 30 months.

a, b, c

Superscript letters refer to post hoc Scheffe test: When two groups in the same row and column are marked with different letters, they are significantly different (p < .01) from each other; groups marked with the same letter/without superscript letters are not significantly different.