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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 2.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2009;44(2):253–281. doi: 10.1080/10826080802347677

Table 1.

Baseline Demographics and Health Characteristics of the RAP Sample (percentages except where indicated)a

PHAs CRs Others
Total
Sample
Untrained
PHAs
CRs of
untrained
PHAs

Total Sample at Baseline n=112 n=223 n=64 n=124 n=523
Sex: Female ** 37.5 22.5 29.7 16.1 25.1
Ethnicity: **
    African American 55.4 51.4 32.8 31.5 45.2
    Puerto Rican/Other Hispanic 40.2 39.6 48.4 56.5 44.8
    Non-Hispanic White/Others 4.5 9.0 18.8 12.1 10.0
Mean age (range 18–67) M=39.99 M=40.42 M=39.53 M=39.05 M=39.89
Socio-Economic Status:
    Less than high school or GED 58.1 48.7 45.3 61.3 53.3
    Unemployed 78.6 75.1 82.8 70.7 75.8
    Homeless at baseline 48.2 48.6 49.2 52.4 49.5
Health history:
    Ever diagnosed with an STI * 45.9 38.6 35.9 26.6 36.9
    Has Hepatitis C * 80.9 64.9 91.7 82.1 76.1
    Has HIV * 24.0 14.4 17.7 10.6 16.0
    Any drug treatment in last 6 m 34.7 30.2 40.6 31.5 32.8
a

Significance is calculated in differences across four participant types at baseline assessment.

*

p < .05;

**

p < .001