TABLE 1.
Description (units) | Mean | Range | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lower Limit | Upper Limit | |||
COSTS ($US) | ||||
Procedures: | ||||
Blood Culture | 14.41 | 9.51 | 19.31 | Hospitals |
Complete Blood Count | 12.24 | 8.08 | 16.40 | Hospitals |
Chest Radiograph | 42.36 | 27.96 | 56.76 | [41] |
C-Reactive Protein | 74.00 | 48.84 | 99.16 | Hospitals |
Computed Tomography | 362.98 | 239.57 | 486.39 | [41] |
Echocardiogram | 295.28 | 194.88 | 395.68 | [41] |
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate | 4.93 | 3.25 | 6.61 | Hospitals |
Incision and Drainage | 451.29 | 297.85 | 604.73 | [41] |
Lumbar Puncture | 142.59 | 94.11 | 191.07 | [41] |
Lumbar Puncture Tests | 50.06 | 33.04 | 67.08 | Hospitals |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging | 359.06 | 236.98 | 481.14 | [41] |
Nuclear Scan | 298.14 | 196.77 | 399.51 | [41] |
Triple Scan | 269.86 | 178.11 | 361.61 | [41] |
Urinalysis | 14.41 | 9.51 | 19.31 | Hospitals |
Urine Culture | 14.47 | 9.55 | 19.39 | Hospitals |
Vancomycin Level | 47.71 | 31.49 | 63.93 | Hospitals |
Voiding Cystourogram | 275.87 | 182.07 | 369.67 | [41] |
Plain Radiograph for Osteomyelitis | 28.04 | 18.51 | 37.57 | [41] |
Side Effects from Vaccination | ||||
Major Side Effects, Societal Perspective | 667363 | 578778 | 755947 | [42] |
Minor Side Effects | 0.76 | 0.68 | 3.62 | [43] |
Hospitalization for: | ||||
Bacteremia | 7258.06 | 5302.62 | 9213.49 | [44] |
Endocarditis | 46521.69 | 33988.00 | 59055.38 | [44] |
Osteomyelitis | 15572.98 | 11377.37 | 19768.59 | [44] |
Pneumonia | 3617.27 | 2642.72 | 4591.83 | [44] |
Soft Tissue Infection | 4070.58 | 2973.90 | 5167.26 | [44] |
Urinary Tract Infection | 6292.67 | 4597.32 | 7988.01 | [44] |
PROBABILITIES (%) | ||||
Given S. aureus Infection | ||||
Bacteremia | 24.00 | 19.72* | [45-50] | |
Endocarditis | 4.48 | 2.71* | [7, 47] | |
Pneumonia | 33.33 | 14.06* | [7, 45, 48-50] | |
Urinary Tract Infection | 2.40 | 2.27* | [46, 50] | |
Soft Tissue Infection | 42.39 | 22.65* | [7, 45-47] | |
Mortality | 23.26 | 9.87* | [47, 51] | |
Given MRSA Infection: | ||||
Bacteremia | 27.64 | 25.88* | [20, 52-56] | |
Endocarditis | 1.54 | 0.52* | [57] | |
Osteomyelitis | 3.33 | 1.13* | [20] | |
Pneumonia | 16.67 | 12.82* | [20, 52, 57] | |
Urinary Tract Infection | 18.50 | 9.19* | [55, 58] | |
Soft Tissue Infection | 24.37 | 26.14* | [52, 54, 57, 59-61] | |
Mortality | 0.1935 | 0.12* | [20, 51, 54, 57] |
Standard Deviation