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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2010;39(4):445–459. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2010.486317

Table 5.

Predicting PTS Outcomes: Contribution of Temperament

PTS
Symptom Severity
PTS
Functional Impairment

β at entry β at final step β at entry β at final step
Step 1: Covariates: ΔR2 . 07 .03
Step 2: Pre-9/11 Symptoms: ΔR2 .02 .06*
Step 3: Pre-9/11 Parenting: ΔR2 .03 .00
    Acceptance/Rejection −.17 −.15 −.02 .03
    Consistency −.05 −.05 −.07 −.09
Step 4: Pre-9/11 Temperament: ΔR2 .01 .02
    Negative Emotionality .07 .12 −.11 −.08
    Effortful Control −.09 −.05 −.14 −.16
Step 5: Parent x Temperament: ΔR2 .07* .06
    Accept x Negative Emotionality .22* −.01
    Accept x Effortful Control .23* −.06
    Consistent x Negative Emotionality −.07 −.26*
    Consistent x Effortful Control .05 −.27*
Total R2 .19 .17

Note: Values are standardized beta coefficients.

*

p ≤ .05.

**

p ≤ .01