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. 2010 Apr 12;54(7):2775–2780. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01564-09

TABLE 1.

Pharmacokinetics of darunavir when 900 mg was given once daily with ritonavir at 100 mg once daily, before and after administration of efavirenz at 600 mg once dailya

Parameter DRV-RTV
DRV-RTV + EFV
LS means
P value
Mean SD Mean SD Ratio 90% CI
Cmin (ng/ml) 2,137 1,034 1,180 1,138 0.43 0.32-0.57 0.0003
Cmax (ng/ml) 10,967 3,320 10,027 2,552 0.92 0.82-1.03 0.23
Tmax (h) 4 2-6b 4 2-5b NA 0.50
AUC (ng·h/ml) 103,261 32,963 89,498 33,889 0.86 0.75-0.97 0.049
t1/2 (h) 15.3 7.4 8.5 4.6 0.56 0.49-0.65 0.00001
CL/F (ml/h) 9,657 3,466 11,392 4,127 1.17 1.03-1.33 0.047
a

Abbreviations: RTV, ritonavir; DRV, darunavir; EFV, efavirenz; NA, not available; LS, least-squares; Cmin, trough concentration in plasma; Cmax, maximum concentration in plasma; Tmax, time to the maximum concentration in plasma; AUC, area under the concentration-time curve; t1/2, half-life; CL/F, clearance.

b

Instead of SDs, the values for the time to the maximum concentration in plasma are ranges.