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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Justice Q. 2009 Sep 1;26(3):410–444. doi: 10.1080/07418820802427866

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics and Mean/Proportion Comparisons by Gender

Variable Full Sample (n=12,018) Females (n=6217) Males (n=5801)
Mean Range SEa Mean SEa Mean SEa
Demographics:
Age 14.99 11–21 .11 14.91 .12 15.01*** .12
Public Assistance .11 0/1 .01 .11 .01 .11 .01
Mother’s Education 2.66 1–5 .05 2.63 .05 2.68 .05
Single-Parent Family .29 0/1 .01 .31 .01 .28* .01
White .67 0/1 .03 .67 .03 .67 .03
Latino/a .11 0/1 .02 .11 .02 .11 .02
Black .14 0/1 .02 .15 .02 .14 .02
Asian .03 0/1 .01 .03 .01 .04 .01
Other Race .04 0/1 .00 .04 .00 .04 .01
Others Present at Interview .19 0/1 .01 .20 .01 .19 .01
Theoretical Measures:
Friend/Family Suicidal
Behavior
.21 0/1 .01 .26 .01 .15*** .01
Violent Victimization .22 0/1 .01 .16 .01 .27*** .01
Depressive Symptoms .57 0–2.84 .01 .61 .01 .52*** .01
Bad Temper .31 0/1 .01 .30 .01 .32 .01
Social Support 4.62 1.57–5.71 .02 4.64 .02 4.60 .02
School Attachment 3.78 1–5 .02 3.78 .02 3.78 .02
GPA 2.81 1–4 .02 2.92 .03 2.71*** .03
Deviant Friends 2.38 0–9 .09 2.33 .09 2.44 .10
Deviant Outcomes:
Suicidal Thoughts T1 .13 0/1 .00 .16 .01 .10*** .01
Suicidal Thoughts T2 .12 0/1 .00 .15 .01 .08*** .01
Weekly Drinking T1 .08 0/1 .00 .06 .01 .10*** .01
Weekly Drinking T2 .11 0/1 .01 .09 .01 .13*** .01
Running away T1 .08 0/1 .00 .08 .01 .07 .01
Running away T2 .06 0/1 .00 .07 .01 .05** .00
Violence T1 .60 0–4 .02 .39 .02 .81*** .02
Violence T2 .36 0–4 .01 .22 .01 .50*** .02
a

Because these statistics are weighted and adjusted for survey design, standard errors are produced rather than standard deviations.

*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

p<.001 denote significant gender comparisons with two-tailed t-tests.