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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 7.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2009 Jan 12;33(4):663–673. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00881.x

Table 3.

Wave 3 Items, Rates of Past 12-Month Endorsement, Item Response Model Parameters, and Differential Item Functioning by Assessment Year

Wave 3 sample statistics
Longitudinal comparisona
Model Fit
Wave 3 (18–24 years)
Wave 1 (12—18 years)
Item content (least to most severe) % (n = 4,761) EST (nm = 3,094) SE Infit PTBS (nm = 3,093) EST (nm = 2,298) EST DIF
12 or more drinks 58.9 –4.18 0.07 1.05 0.26 –3.97 –2.69 –1.28*
Gotten drunk 50.6 –2.83 0.05 0.88 0.45 –2.63 –2.44 –0.19
5 drinks in a row 48.6 –2.57 0.05 0.98 0.43 –2.37 –2.17 –0.20
Hung over 41.6 –1.82 0.04 0.94 0.48 –1.62 –0.95 –0.67*
Threw up 34.1 –1.07 0.04 1.12 0.41 –0.88 –0.85 –0.03
Monthly 44.6 –2.10 0.05 0.97 0.47 –1.90 –0.81 –1.09*
Weekly 28.6 –0.52 0.04 0.92 0.50 –0.33 0.47 –0.80*
Date problem 10.1 1.54 0.06 0.97 0.35 1.74 0.65 1.09*
Regretted sexual situation 14.5 0.94 0.05 1.03 0.38 1.13 0.76 0.37
Physical fight 7.3 2.03 0.06 1.04 0.31 2.23 1.16 1.07*
Friend problem 8.1 1.88 0.06 0.88 0.38 2.08 1.18 0.90*
School problem 5.5 2.44 0.07 0.91 0.34 2.64 2.12 0.52*
Drunk at school or work 4.9 2.59 0.07 1.01 0.28
Daily 2.0 3.67 0.11 1.12 0.15 3.88 3.57 0.31

EST, Rasch model severity estimate; DIF, differential item functioning; TBS, point biserial correlations; nm, the number of participants with at least one but not all symptoms, who thereby are included in the Rasch model.

Infit values of 1 indicate perfect fit to the Rasch model; lower values indicate less random variation than expected and higher values indicate more random variation.

a

Longitudinal comparison estimates vary slightly from the estimates from the cross-sectional analyses because analyses were conducted using only those items that were common to both waves. Prevalence for each item remains unchanged and is not presented.

*

DIF that was statistically significant at the 0.05 level and above a moderate effect size cut-off point of 0.50.