Table 3.

Proportions of Hits and False Alarms (FA); Measures of Sensitivity (A′) and Bias (B″); Experimental Error Rate (EER); Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of the Estimated Difference; and Partition Score (PS) for Each of 36 Techniques When Applied to Response-Locked Data

	Ability to discriminate between types of effect					Accuracy
Technique	Hits	FA	A′	B″	EER	RMSE	PS
Single-subject procedure, baseline-deviation method
SS 2.0sd	0.34	0.02	0.82	0.84	0.34	29.95	0.85
SS 2.5sd	0.38	0.02	0.83	0.85	0.32	31.48	0.90
SS 3.0sd	0.38	0.02	0.83	0.85	0.32	34.83	0.89
Jack-knife procedure, baseline-deviation method
JK 2.0sd	0.08	0.00	0.73	0.75	0.46	03.20	1.03
JK 2.5sd	0.10	0.00	0.75	0.80	0.45	20.73	0.95
JK 3.0sd	0.08	0.00	0.74	0.76	0.46	24.72	1.00
JK 4.0sd	0.10	0.02	0.72	0.64	0.46	38.61	0.82
JK 5.0sd	0.26	0.00	0.80	0.90	0.37	36.32	0.87
JK 6.0sd	0.22	0.00	0.79	0.89	0.39	40.29	0.94
JK 7.0sd	0.22	0.00	0.79	0.89	0.39	44.62	0.99
JK 8.0sd	0.10	0.02	0.72	0.64	0.46	44.14	0.74
JK 9.0sd	0.13	0.02	0.74	0.70	0.44	43.25	0.74
JK 10.0sd	0.06	0.02	0.68	0.48	0.48	45.42	0.72
Single-subject procedure, relative-criterion method
SS 10%	0.32	0.03	0.80	0.76	0.36	36.83	0.67
SS 30%	0.65	0.01	0.91	0.92	0.18	39.07	0.95
SS 50%	0.74	0.02	0.93	0.82	0.14	51.32	0.99
SS 70%	0.65	0.02	0.90	0.84	0.18	61.91	1.00
SS 90%	0.30	0.02	0.80	0.83	0.36	76.26	1.03
Jack-knife procedure, relative-criterion method
JK 10%	0.18	0.01	0.78	0.87	0.42	21.40	1.04
JK 30%	0.59	0.01	0.89	0.92	0.21	40.77	1.02
JK 50%	0.70	0.00	0.92	0.95	0.15	53.45	1.03
JK 70%	0.58	0.01	0.89	0.92	0.22	65.44	1.03
JK 90%	0.18	0.00	0.79	0.93	0.41	79.56	1.03
Jack-knife procedure, fixed-criterion method
JK 0.2μV	0.17	0.02	0.76	0.76	0.42	20.35	1.05
JK 0.4μV	0.36	0.00	0.84	0.96	0.32	33.39	1.05
JK 0.6μV	0.52	0.00	0.88	0.96	0.24	44.86	1.06
JK 0.8μV	0.53	0.01	0.88	0.92	0.24	51.38	1.08
JK 1.0μV	0.44	0.01	0.85	0.92	0.28	59.26	1.10
Single-subject procedure, regression-based method
SS 1df	0.59	0.02	0.89	0.85	0.22	31.42	1.01
SS 2Rdf	0.61	0.01	0.90	0.92	0.20	29.72	1.03
SS 2Udf	0.69	0.01	0.92	0.91	0.16	21.61	1.02
SS 4df	0.54	0.00	0.88	0.96	0.23	34.06	0.97
Jack-knife procedure, regression-based method
JK 1df	0.41	0.00	0.85	0.96	0.30	13.48	1.04
JK 2Rdf	0.43	0.00	0.85	0.96	0.28	21.45	0.99
JK 2Udf	0.40	0.00	0.85	0.96	0.30	13.05	1.01
JK 4df	0.43	0.01	0.85	0.92	0.29	28.25	0.91

Note: SS = single-subject procedure; JK = jack-knife procedure; xsd = baseline-deviation method; x% = relative-criterion method; xμV = fixed-criterion method; and xdf = regression-based method.