Table 2.
Evaluation | Mean | Minimum | Maximum | Standard deviation | Norm | % Norm | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SF-36 Physical function | 39.0 | 5.0 | 80.0 | 26.5 | 64.5a | 60.5 | 0.009 |
SF-36 Role physical | 35.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 40.9 | 60.1a | 58.2 | 0.041 |
SF-36 Bodily pain | 44.1 | 12.0 | 100.0 | 22.2 | 49.1a | 89.8 | 0.233 |
SF-36 General health | 49.5 | 15.0 | 87.0 | 20.6 | 51.9a | 95.4 | 0.820 |
SF-36 Vitality | 46.3 | 10.0 | 100.0 | 21.4 | 51.7a | 89,6 | 0.173 |
SF-36 Social function | 73.5 | 25.0 | 100.0 | 23.6 | 79.2a | 92.8 | 0.460 |
SF-36 Role emotional | 80.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 41.4 | 79.1a | 101.1 | 0.306 |
SF-36 Mental health | 72.0 | 28.0 | 100.0 | 21.1 | 66.9a | 107.6 | 0.233 |
SF-36 PCS | 30.0 | 15.2 | 50.7 | 9.4 | 39.0a | 76.9 | 0.008 |
SF-36 MCS | 53.9 | 28.7 | 68.1 | 10.6 | 50.0a | 107.8 | 0.173 |
DASH Symptoms | 69.4 | 25.0 | 100.0 | 23.8 | 83.9a | 82.7 | 0.047 |
DASH Function | 43.7 | 11.0 | 87.0 | 26.2 | 85.2a | 51.3 | 0.001 |
DASH Total | 49.0 | 18.0 | 89.0 | 23.2 | 84.7a | 57.9 | 0.001 |
SPADI Pain | 63.1 | 35.0 | 100.0 | 23.9 | - | - | - |
SPADI Function | 45.9 | 11.0 | 98.0 | 29.3 | - | - | - |
SPADI Total | 54.5 | 25.0 | 97.0 | 23.9 | - | - | - |
pASES Pain | 72.5 | 40.0 | 100.0 | 22.9 | - | - | - |
pASES Instability | 84.4 | 50.0 | 100.0 | 19.6 | - | - | - |
pASES Function | 50.1 | 7.0 | 97.0 | 24.2 | - | - | - |
pASES Total | 61.3 | 40.0 | 98.0 | 19.8 | - | - | - |
cASES Motion active | 55.6 | 30.0 | 87.0 | 13.9 | - | - | - |
cASES Motion passive | 62.4 | 34.0 | 97.0 | 15.6 | - | - | - |
cASES Symptoms | 94.7 | 75.0 | 100.0 | 8.5 | - | - | - |
cASES Strength | 86.7 | 60.0 | 100.0 | 14.8 | - | - | - |
cASES Stability | 96.7 | 50.0 | 100.0 | 12.9 | - | - | - |
cASES Total | 84.3 | 67.0 | 98.0 | 5.9 | - | - | - |
CS Pain | 12.3 | 5.0 | 15.0 | 3.7 | - | - | - |
CS ADL | 14.6 | 9.0 | 19.0 | 3.0 | - | - | - |
CS Mobility | 24.62 | 10.0 | 36.0 | 7.2 | - | - | - |
CS Strength | 6.2 | 0.0 | 11.0 | 3.0 | - | - | - |
CS Total | 59.5 | 34.0 | 81.0 | 14.2 | 73.12b | 81.4 | 0.019 |
The Wilcoxon rank sum test was used for comparison.
SF-36 Short Form 36, PCS physical component summary of SF-36, MCS mental component summary of SF 36, DASH disability of the arm, shoulder and hand, SPADI shoulder pain and disability index, pASES patient American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons questionnaire (ASES), cASES clinical American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons questionnaire (ASES), CS Constant-Murley score
a Norm population normative values after correction for gender, age and comorbidity
b Norm population normative values after correction for gender and age