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. 2009 Aug 12;18(12):1927–1935. doi: 10.1007/s00586-009-1127-1

Table 2.

Results of ANOVA of subjective scores by non-medical judges by procedure

Outcome Pedicle screw—Group 1 Hybrid—Group 2 P value ANOVA by procedure P value of paired t test comparing pre and post scores
Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post
Overall cosmetic score 5.4 ± 1.6 7.8 ± 1.2 5.5 ± 1.9 7.6 ± 1.2 0.643* 0.148* <0.01
Shoulder balance 6.3 ± 1.7 7.6 ± 1.63 5.8 ± 2.0 7.4 ± 1.6 0.009 0.189* <0.01
Overall balance 5.4 ± 1.7 7.4 ± 1.5 5.1 ± 2.0 7.5 ± 1.5 0.197* 0.722* <0.01
Waistline asymmetry 5.4 ± 1.8 7.3 ± 1.7 5.3 ± 2.0 7.3 ± 1.6 0.513* 0.908* <0.01
Shoulder blade prominence 5.2 ± 1.8 7.3 ± 1.7 4.9 ± 2.1 7.0 ± 1.6 0.056* 0.075* <0.01

* No statistically significant difference