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. 2009 Aug 4;18(9):1326–1334. doi: 10.1007/s00586-009-1109-3

Table 5.

The anatomical pedicle angles and the screw trajectory angles in all vertebrae

Mean (°) Range (°)
C2
 APA 29.8 27–33
 STA 16.9 12–22
C3
 APA 41.8 34–56
 STA 27.4 15–45
C4
 APA 46.0 33–58
 STA 28.9 16–45
C5
 APA 45.6 39–64
 STA 28.7 14–44
C6
 APA 41.7 30–54
 STA 28.9 9–41
C7
 APA 27.0 21–34
 STA 24.3 15–49

APA anatomical pedicle angle, STA screw trajectory angle