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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 8.
Published in final edited form as: Health Educ Behav. 2009 Jun 3;37(5):753–762. doi: 10.1177/1090198109334897

Table 2.

Analyses of Conclusion 2 (Relationship of Program to Mediators), Conclusion 3 (Relationship of Change in Mediators to Change in Outcome), and Conclusion 4 (Significance of Mediated Effects)

Relationship of Mediator Change to Outcome Change

Single-Mediator Models
Multiple-Mediator Model
TTM Variable Relationship of Program to Mediator Estimate SE Sobel Statistic Estimate SE Sobel Statistic
Pros 2.35* 0.03*** 0.01 1.99* 0.01 0.01 1.21
Cons 0.70 0.02 0.01 0.66 0.01 0.01 0.60
Self-efficacy 1.09 0.02 0.01 1.01 0.01 0.01 0.94
Stages 0.33*** 0.76*** 0.08 4.33*** 0.68*** 0.08 4.23***

NOTE: TTM = Transtheoretical Model.

*

p < .05.

***

p < .001.