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. 2010 Apr 25;87(4):631–641. doi: 10.1007/s11524-010-9446-4

Table 2.

Demographic and health characteristics of food secure and food insecure people living with HIV/AIDS

Food secure (N = 166) Food insecure (N = 178)
N % N % OR 95%CI
Men 133 80 135 76
Women 33 20 43 24 1.3 0.8–2.1
African American 155 93 162 91 0.8 0.5–1.4
Heterosexual 68 41 78 44 Reference
Gay 73 44 72 41 0.8 0.5–1.3
Bisexual 25 15 26 15 0.9 0.5–1.7
Unemployed 130 78 155 87 1.9* 1.1–.33
Looking for work 44 32 84 50 0.5** 0.3–0.7
Income under $1,000/month 122 77 143 84 0.6 0.3–1.1
Homeless of living in shelter 16 10 27 15 1.7 0.9–3.2
Worried about having a place to live in the past year 53 32 133 75 6.3** 3.9–10.1
Undetectable viral loada 87 52 72 40 1.7* 1.1–3.0
Most recent viral loadb
Stayed the same 72 44 44 25 Reference
Increased 27 16 37 20 2.2** 1.2–4.2
Decreased 43 26 54 30 2.1** 1.1–4.6
Most recent T cellsc
Stayed the same 25 17 21 14 Reference
Increased 90 62 72 48 0.6 0.3–1.1
Decreased 30 21 57 38 1.3 0.6–2.9
Currently taking HIV treatments 110 67 98 55 1.7* 1.1–2.5
M SD M SD t
Age 45.3 7.9 43.5 7.7 2.1*
Education 12.7 1.9 12.5 2.0 1.4
Years since testing HIV positive 14.2 6.9 12.4 2.3 2.3*
HIV symptoms 2.9 3.2 5.0 3.8 5.5**
Most recent CD4 cell countc 512.7 316.1 422.3 314.3 2.2*
Self-report adherence rating 92.7 13.1 84.7 22.5 3.2**
Unannounced pill count adherence 89.8 14.8 81.4 22.9 2.7**

*p < .05 **p < .01

a Based on 249 participants who knew their viral load

b Based on 277 participants who knew of changes in their most recent viral load

c Based on 275 participants who knew their CD4 cell count