Table 5.
Adjusted Odds Ratios for Adherence to Guidelines
Variable | Greater Than Recommended Oncology Visits |
Less Than Recommended Mammograms |
Greater Than Recommended Imaging for Metastatic Disease |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Age group, years | ||||||
≤ 49 | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
50-64 | 0.81 | 0.72 to 0.88 | 0.86 | 0.79 to 0.94 | 0.96 | 0.90 to 1.03 |
65-79 | 0.73 | 0.67 to 0.80 | 1.18 | 1.07 to 1.29 | 0.97 | 0.90 to 1.04 |
≥ 80 | 0.88 | 0.73 to 1.05 | 3.49 | 2.96 to 4.10 | 0.82 | 0.73 to 0.93 |
Income quintile | ||||||
1 | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
2 | 1.00 | 0.89 to 1.11 | 0.98 | 0.88 to 1.10 | 0.96 | 0.88 to 1.05 |
3 | 0.95 | 0.85 to 1.07 | 0.92 | 0.82 to 1.04 | 1.00 | 0.92 to 1.10 |
4 | 0.98 | 0.88 to 1.09 | 0.89 | 0.80 to 1.00 | 1.04 | 0.95 to 1.13 |
5 | 0.91 | 0.82 to 1.02 | 0.95 | 0.85 to 1.06 | 0.95 | 0.87 to 1.03 |
Rural v urban | 0.91 | 0.82 to 1.01 | 1.11 | 1.01 to 1.23 | 0.92 | 0.86 to 1.00 |
Comorbidity | ||||||
0 | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
1 | 1.00 | 0.81 to 1.23 | 1.41 | 1.17 to 1.71 | 1.19 | 1.04 to 1.36 |
2 | 1.15 | 0.71 to 1.88 | 1.56 | 1.07 to 2.26 | 1.42 | 1.08 to 1.87 |
3+ | 1.02 | 0.60 to 1.72 | 3.05 | 1.68 to 5.55 | 1.52 | 1.10 to 2.11 |
Surgery type | ||||||
Lumpectomy | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Mastectomy | 1.29 | 1.18 to 1.41 | 1.39 | 1.27 to 1.52 | 1.20 | 1.12 to 1.28 |
Physician type | ||||||
Oncology only | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
PCP only | – | 2.02 | 1.73 to 2.35 | 1.23 | 1.07 to 1.42 | |
PCP + single oncologist | 0.24 | 0.21 to 0.28 | 0.76 | 0.66 to 0.87 | 1.63 | 1.46 to 1.83 |
PCP + multiple oncologists | 1.89 | 1.67 to 2.13 | 0.52 | 0.45 to 0.60 | 2.31 | 2.06 to 2.59 |
Low GP/FP UPC v high | 1.06 | 0.99 to 1.14 | 1.07 | 1.00 to 1.16 | 1.04 | 0.99 to 1.10 |
Low Oncologist UPC v high | 1.28 | 1.16 to 1.41 | 1.06 | 0.97 to 1.15 | 1.03 | 0.97 to 1.10 |
NOTE. Boldface indicates statistically significant values.
Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; PCP, primary care physician; GP/FP, general practitioner/family practice; UPC, Usual Provider Continuity index.