Table 3.
Descriptive name | BA | Volume | x | y | z |
A: Sentence (RSO + ISO) − (RSS + ISS) | |||||
Ventral LIFG | 44,45 | 1024 | −45 | 12 | 13 |
B: Sentence (RSO–RSS) − (ISO–ISS) | |||||
L SMA | 6 | 905 | −11 | −1 | 52 |
L AG | 39 | 736 | −47 | −56 | 21 |
L Precuneus | 31 | 523 | −6 | −57 | 28 |
L Pmd | 6 | 478 | −40 | −5 | 45 |
C: Sentence (RSS–ISS) | |||||
L LPmd, SMAa | 6 | 1844 | — | — | — |
L IFG, Insula | 44,45,13 | 858 | −42 | 18 | 8 |
L MTG, STG | 22,21 | 706 | −53 | −46 | 11 |
L AG, SMG | 39,40 | 556 | −41 | −57 | 40 |
RAG, SMG | 39,40 | 423 | 42 | −56 | 39 |
L MFG | 10 | 369 | −36 | 44 | 17 |
R Insula | 13 | 352 | 35 | 21 | 4 |
L Precuneus | 7 | 223 | −10 | −63 | 37 |
D: Sentence (RSO–RSS) | |||||
Ventral L IFG, insula | 44,45,6,13 | 1086 | −46 | 12 | 11 |
L SMA | 6 | 511 | −6 | 3 | 49 |
L PMd | 44,6 | 487 | −43 | −3 | 45 |
E: Sentence (ISO–ISS) | |||||
Ventral LIFGb | 44 | 48 | −43 | 13 | 7 |
F: Picture (RSO–RSS) | |||||
L IFG SFG, insula | 44,45,6,9, 13 | 1370 | −40 | −7 | 26 |
R IFG, insula | 44,45,13 | 759 | 42 | 18 | 6 |
R Fusiform gyrus, cerebellum | 37 | 679 | 41 | −60 | −21 |
L SMA | 6 | 640 | −2 | 7 | 50 |
G: Picture (RSS–ISS) | |||||
R MTG, STG | 22,21 | 1720 | 55 | −61 | 0 |
L MTG, STG | 22,21 | 1121 | −49 | −773 | 4 |
Bilateral precuneus | 7 | 432 | −3 | −61 | 54 |
R Cerebellum | 352 | 25 | −67 | −50 | |
L MFG | 6 | 283 | −20 | −9 | 47 |
L Middle cingulate/SMA | 24,31,6 | 277 | −7 | −3 | 44 |
Abbreviations: L = left, R = right, IFG = inferior frontal gyrus, SMA = supplementary motor area, PMd = dorsal premotor cortex, AG = angular gyrus, MTG = middle temporal gyrus, STG = superior temporal gyrus, SMG = supramarginal gyrus, MFG = middle frontal gyrus.
Note: Descriptive names are based on visual examination of the extent of clusters and consultation of multiple atlases. Brodmann areas listed are those into which the cluster extends. Volumes are in voxels, which are 2 mm isotropic, thus 8 mm3 in volume. Coordinates are in Talairach atlas space.
This cluster is large, encompassing the separate activations detected in LPMd and SMA reported in other contrasts, including Table 3B. Therefore, the center of mass coordinates are not given, as they are located between these 2 areas of strong activation.
This cluster was detected using a hypothesis-driven small-volume correction (see Results), whereas all other clusters were detected using a whole-brain correction.