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. 2010 Aug;100(8):1506–1513. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.157776

TABLE 2.

Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Case-Fatality Rates Among Women Experiencing an Incident VTE Event, by VTE Category and Type: Iowa Women's Health Study, 1986–2004

No. of Deaths No. of VTE Events Case-Fatality Rate, %
VTE category
Overall
    28 d 164 2137 7.7
    1 y 477 2137 22.3
Pulmonary embolism
    28 d 99 824 12.0
    1 y 217 824 26.3
Deep vein thrombosisa
    28 d 65 1313 5.0
    1 y 260 1313 19.8
VTE type
Idiopathic
    28 d 5 463 1.1
    1 y 17 463 3.7
Secondary (all)
    28 d 159 1674 9.5
    1 y 460 1674 27.4
Secondary VTE type (all)
Cancer-related
    28 d 71 444 16.0
    1 y 241 444 54.3
Non–cancer-related
    28 d 88 1230 7.2
    1 y 219 1230 17.8
a

Deep vein thrombosis only; women with both deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism were grouped in the pulmonary embolism category.