Table 3:
Sensitivity and specificity to predict MCI with different imaging measurements of WM and GM changes*
Modal | Cortical Regions | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Accuracy (%) | AUC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DTI indices | Left temporal FA | 1.00 | 0.60 | 0.80 | 0.83 |
Left temporal ADC | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.86 | |
Cortical thickness | Entorhinal | 0.90 | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.84 |
Middle temporal | 1.00 | 0.60 | 0.80 | 0.81 | |
Parahippocampal | 0.60 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.80 | |
Superior temporal | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.75 | 0.78 | |
FA plus cortical thickness | Left temporal FA plus entorhinal | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.87 |
Left temporal FA plus middle temporal | 0.80 | 0.90 | 0.85 | 0.92 | |
Left temporal FA plus parahippocampal | 0.90 | 1.00 | 0.95 | 0.98 | |
Left temporal FA plus superior temporal | 1.00 | 0.60 | 0.80 | 0.90 | |
ADC plus cortical thickness | Left temporal ADC plus entorhinal | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.92 |
Left temporal ADC plus middle temporal | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.94 | |
Left temporal ADC plus parahippocampal | 1.00 | 0.60 | 0.80 | 0.87 | |
Left temporal ADC plus superior temporal | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.92 |
Note:—AUC indicates area under the curve.
The accuracy and quality of prediction are shown as increases in AUC when DTI and cortical thickness measurements are used concurrently.