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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Drug Issues. 2009;39(3):677–714. doi: 10.1177/002204260903900310

Table 3.

Percent of All Seniors Reporting Both Use of Each Drug and Reason Indicated, Averaged across 1976–2005

Alcohol Marijuana LSD Amphetamines Barbiturates Tranquilizers Cocaine Heroin Narcotics other than heroin
Social/recreational reasons:
 To have a good time 57.9a 24.7b 3.0c 4.0 1.7 1.2 3.4c 0.2b 1.6
 To experiment 35.6 24.3c 4.8a 6.7c 2.9c 2.4c 5.6a 0.4a 2.9b
 To get high 38.3b 28.3a 3.7b 6.3 3.2b 2.4c 5.1b 0.4a 3.0a
 Because of boredom 18.2 10.2 1.1 2.0 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.1 0.9
 To fit in 8.3 4.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2
Coping with negative affect reasons:
 To relax 32.9 17.3 0.7 2.5 3.5a 4.1a 1.5 0.2b 2.6c
 To get away from problems 16.7 8.2 0.7 1.5 1.3 1.2 0.7 0.1 0.8
 Because of anger/frustration 13.5 5.7 0.3 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.5
Drug effect reasons:
 To increase drug effects 4.7 4.7 0.6 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.0 0.7
 To decrease drug effects 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1
Compulsive use reasons:
 To get through the day 1.6 2.8 0.2 3.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5
 Because I am hooked 1.0 1.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Coping with physical needs reasons:
 To sleep 5.0 - - - 2.6 2.7b - - 1.5
 To get more energy - - - 7.9a - - 2.2 - -
 To stay awake - - - 7.0b - - 1.5 - -
 To relieve pain - - - - 1.9 2.1 - - 2.6c
 To control coughing - - - - - - - - 0.9
Miscellaneous usage reasons:
 Because it tastes good 37.5c - - - - - - - -
 To seek deeper insights 3.3 5.7 2.0 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.4
 To lose weight - - - 4.6 - - - - -
 Heroin substitute - - - - - - 0.1

Note: ‘-’Indicates that the question was not asked for a particular drug. To illustrate how to read the table, the first cell indicates that 57.9% of all seniors reporting that they used alcohol and did so “to have a good time.”

a

Most frequently reported reason per drug.

b

Second most frequently reported reason per drug.

c

Third most frequently reported reason per drug.