Figure 1. Effects of mammary tumors on cognition.
(A) Latency to reach the hidden platform during the Morris water maze acquisition training and percent time spent in the target quadrant in the subsequent probe trial. (B) Freezing duration in the 30 seconds following 3 presentations of the fear-conditioned tone alone and time spent freezing during a 3-min exposure to the conditioned context. (C) Percent reference memory errors in a radial arm maze. (D) Discrimination indices in a novel object recognition test. Data are mean (± SEM). * p<0.05 vs. control (Panel C * identifies interaction effect of treatment over time) and # p<0.05 vs. 0