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. 1999 Oct 25;3(6):151–158. doi: 10.1186/cc369

Table 1.

Results of matching of cases to control patients using four major criteria

Proportion of cases matched to control patients

Criterion n/n %
Same primary diagnosis 35/36 97
Same duration of stay in ICU (± 5 days) 31/36 86
Same APACHE II score (± 5) 29/36 81
Same age (± 5 years) 27/36 75

APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; ICA, intensive care unit.