Table 1.
Case | Organic acids | HMGCL mutation | PAP (ng/mL) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
P1 | + | c.109G>T | 6.72 | Casale et al. 1998 |
P2 | + | c.109G>T | 8.49 | Casale et al. 1998 |
P3 | + | c.109G>T/c504_5delCT | 20.12a | Menao et al. 2009 |
31.87 | ||||
P4 | + | c.144G>T/c.504_5delCT | 5.61 | Menao et al. 2009 |
P5 | + | c.202_207delCT | 9.42 | Menao et al. 2009 |
P6 | + | c.575T>C | 6.17 | Menao et al. 2009 |
P7 | + | c.109G>T | 5.39 | Menao et al. 2009 |
P8 | + | c.109G>T | 7.85 | Menao et al. 2009 |
P9 | + | c.109G>T/c.825C>G | 5.80a | ----- |
7.37 | ||||
P10 | + | c.109G>T | 2.13a | Menao et al. 2009 |
P11 | + | c.109G>T/c.504_5delCT | 5.35a | ----- |
P12 | + | c.242G>A | 5.93a | ----- |
P13 | + | ----- | 13.63 | ----- |
P14 | + | ----- | 26.92a | ----- |
10.46 | ||||
P15 | + | ----- | 6.16 | ----- |
PAP values in controls (17.46 ± 8.27 ng/ml, mean ± SD, n = 11)
+ Elevated organic acids (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric, 3-methylglutaconic, 3-methylglutaric and 3-hydroxy-isovaleric); ----- no data; PAP values measured in periods intercrisis and
ain acute crisis. PAP values < 50 ng/mL are considered normal