Table 2.
Mortality in chronic heart failure patients, before and after matching by propensity scores for coronary revascularization
| Rate, per 10,000 person-years (Events/total follow up years) | Absolute rate difference* (per 10,000 person-years) | Hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No coronary revascularization | Coronary revascularization | ||||
| Pre-match | N=2853 | N=120 | |||
| All-cause | 250 (273/10931) | 153 (7/457) | −97 | 0.63 (0.30–1.33) | 0.226 |
| Cardiovascular | 188 (206/10931) | 131 (6/457) | −57 | 0.72 (0.32–1.62) | 0.422 |
| Worsening heart failure | 95 (104/10931) | 67 (3/457) | −28 | 0.71 (0.23–2.24) | 0.557 |
| Post-match | N=357 | N=119 | |||
| All-cause | 161 (22/1367) | 154 (7/454) | −7 | 0.95 (0.39–2.32) | 0.910 |
| Cardiovascular | 132 (18/1367) | 132 (6/454) | 0 | 1.00 (0.38–2.64) | 1.000 |
| Worsening heart failure | 73 (10/1367) | 66 (3/454) | −7 | 0.80 (0.21–3.06) | 0.744 |
Absolute differences in rates of events per 10,000 person-year of follow up were calculated by subtracting the event rates in the no coronary revascularization group from the event rates in the coronary revascularization group (before values were rounded)