Table I.
Pesticide urinary metabolites |
Analyte | Parent chemical | Limit of detection ng/mL |
---|---|---|---|
Organophosphorus insecticides | |||
APE | acephate | acephate | 0.28 |
TCPy | 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol | chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos methyl |
0.2 |
Dmet | dimethoate | dimethoate | 0.03 |
MDA | malathion dicarboxylic acid | malathion | 0.025 |
MMP | methamidaphos | methamidaphos, acephate | 0.64 |
Carbamate fungicide | |||
ETU | ethylene thiourea | mancozeb; bis- dithiocarbamates fungicide |
0.11 |
Pyrethroid insecticides | |||
3PBA | 3-phenoxybenzoic acid | general pyrethroid metabolite |
0.1 |
TCC | trans-2,2-(dichloro)-2-dimethylvinylcyclopropane carboxylic acid |
permethrin; cypermethrin; cyfluthrin |
0.4 |
CCC | cis-2,2-(dichloro)-2-dimethylvinylcyclopropane carboxylic acid |
permethrin; cypermethrin; cyfluthrin |
0.2 |
Herbicides | |||
2,4-D | 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid | same | 0.2 |
ACE | acetochlor mercapturate | acetochlor | 0.1 |
MET | metolachlor mercapturate | metolachlor | 0.2 |