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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2010 Aug;39(2):179–183. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2010.03.018

Table 2.

Correlations between state survey estimates of binge drinkinga and percent of drivers in fatal crashes with BAC ≥ .08b by year and age group

Percent of drivers in fatal crashes with BAC ≥ .08

Survey 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007
NSDUH
Total sample .40** .60** .59** .50** .42**
12–17 .49** .46** .47** .27 .40**
12–20     ---     --- .53** .40** .25
18–25 .31* .48** .56** .48** .39**
26+ .39** .60** .54** .49** .40**
BRFSS
Total sample .32* .49** .42** .44** .43**
18–20 .11 .28* .34* .21 .36**
18–24 .26 .42** .46** .30* .45**
25+ .32* .47** .36* .45** .35*
YRBS .34* .31 .45** .34* .27
a

Five or more consecutive drinks on at least one occasion in the past 30 days. NSDUH - National Survey on Drug Use and Health; BRFSS - Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey; YRBS - Youth Risk Behavior Survey.

b

State fatal crash data were obtained from the Fatal Accident Reporting System maintained by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

*

p<.05,

**

p<.01