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. 2010 Jun 8;2:35. doi: 10.1186/1758-5996-2-35

Table 5.

Comparative efficacy of therapeutic interventions for reducing A1C levels

Strategy/Drug Expected Reduction in A1C (%)
Weight reduction and increase in physical activity 1.0 - 2.0
Metformin 1.0 - 2.0
Insulin as additional therapy 1.5 - 3.5
Sulfonylurea 1.0 - 2.0
Glitazones 0.5 - 1.4
GLP1 Agonists 0.5 - 1.0
DPP-4 Inhibitors 0.5 - 0.8
Alpha-glycosidase Inhibitors 0.5 - 0.8
Glinides 0.5 - 1.5