Table 3.
Efficacy of Single Agent Ixabepilone in Phase II Trials
Tumor Type | Pretreatment/Resistance | N* | Response Rate | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bladder | Both taxane-pretreated and - naive |
37 | 14% (8% pretreated) |
49 |
Breast, early stage | Treatment-naive | 96 | 19%(pCR†) | 36 |
Breast, metastatic | Taxane-naive | 23 | 57% | 37 |
Breast, locally advanced or metastatic |
Taxane-pretreated | 37 | 22% | 38 |
Breast, metastatic | Anthracycline-pretreated | 65 | 41.5% | 39 |
Breast, metastatic | Taxane-resistant | 49 | 12% | 40 |
Breast, metastatic (29% “triple negative”) |
Anthracycline-, taxane-, and capecitabine-resistant |
113 | 18.6% | 41 |
Colorectal, advanced | Irinotecan/5- fluorouracil/leucovorin- refractory |
25 | 0% | 55 |
Gastric | Taxane-pretreated | 45 | 4% | 50 |
Gynecologic and Breast | Almost all taxane-pretreated | 21 | 14% (31% in breast ) |
51 |
Head and Neck, squamous cell, recurrent or metastatic |
Mixed taxane-naive and -exposed (2 arms with different dosing) |
75 (Arm A: 32; Arm B 43) |
A: 0%; B: 14.3% (of taxane-naive) |
52 |
Hepatobiliary (75% metastatic) |
Chemotherapy-naive | 48 | 8% | 53 |
Melanoma, stage IV | 50% untreated, 50% pretreated |
23 | 0% | 56 |
NHL, relapsed agressive | All heavily pretreated | 14 | 73% remission rate |
42 |
NHL, indolent and mantle cell |
Resistant disease (≤4 prior treatments) |
11 | 14% | 43 |
NSCLC | Platinum-refractory | 112 (Arm A: 52; Arm B: 60) |
14% (A); 12% (B) |
44 |
Pancreatic, advanced | Chemotherapy-naive | 56 | 9% | 45 |
Prostate, metastatic | Hormone-refractory, chemotherapy-naive |
42 | 15% (33% PSA) | 46 |
Prostate, metastatic, with (−) or without (+) extramustine phosphate (EMP) |
Progressive castrate, chemotherapy naive |
48 (25 −EMP; 23 +EMP) |
32% -EMP (48% PSA); 48% +EMP (68% PSA) |
47 |
Renal | Prior systemic immune therapy (39%); prior nephrectomy (91%) |
57 | 14% | 48 |
Sarcoma, advanced or metastatic |
Adjuvant chemotherapy (39%); chemotherapy-naive metastatic disease |
31 | 6% | 54 |
Evaluable patients
pCR pathologic complete response