Table 3.

Unadjusted log-binomial regression of factors associated with alcohol consumption before and after learning of pregnancy among 610 women attending antenatal care, Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda, June to August 2006.

Characteristic	Regular alcohol consumption before learning of pregnancy (180/610 or 29.5%) PR (95% CI)	Any alcohol consumption after learning of pregnancy (147/180 or 81.7%) PR (95% CI)
Age (per year)	1.04 (1.02, 1.05)	0.99 (0.97, 1.00)
Married or living as married	1.62 (1.15, 2.26)	0.88 (0.77, 1.01)
Has a job that generates income	1.37 (1.07, 1.76)	0.91 (0.78, 1.06)
Attended secondary school or higher	0.83 (0.65, 1.06)	0.91 (0.78, 1.05)
Believes that alcohol consumed during pregnancy affects baby’s health	0.55 (0.42, 0.72)	1.07 (0.88, 1.30)
Previous pregnancy	1.90 (1.42, 2.51)	0.96 (0.83, 1.11)
Previous live birth	1.87 (1.43, 2.44)	0.91 (0.80, 1.05)
HIV-infected	1.51 (1.08, 2.11)	1.14 (0.98, 1.32)
Religion prohibits alcohol	0.49 (0.36, 0.66)	0.81 (0.65, 1.00)
Currently smokes cigarettes	2.29 (1.28, 4.09)	1.23 (1.15, 1.32)
Male partner drinks alcohol	2.47 (1.95, 3.12)	1.33 (1.15, 1.54)
Has friends who drink	3.16 (2.36, 4.24)	1.22 (1.00, 1.49)
Reported binge drinking levels prior to learning of pregnancy	NA	1.04 (0.73, 1.47)

PR=Prevalence ratio