TABLE 2. Weighted Descriptive Statistics of All Measures Used in Analyses, by Pathway Followed.
| MIDDLE SCHOOL SAMPLE |
PATHWAY |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uniform | Mixed | Divergent | ||
| Female | .49 | .51 | .46 | .49 |
| Race/ethnicity: | ||||
| Non-Latino white | .67 | .77* | .69 | .52 |
| Asian American | .04 | .02 | .04 | .06 |
| Latino(a) | .04 | .02* | .03 | .06 |
| African American | .16 | .13* | .14 | .22 |
| Other race/ethnicity | .09 | .06* | .10 | .13 |
| Parents’ level of education | 6.03 | 6.05* | 6.27* | 5.80 |
| Family structure: | ||||
| Both biological parents | .60 | .62 | .59 | .57 |
| Parent-stepparent | .15 | .14 | .17 | .16 |
| Single mother | .20 | .20 | .18 | .21 |
| Other family structure | .05 | .04 | .06 | .06 |
| Other disruptions: | ||||
| Recent move | .10 | .12* | .06* | .09 |
| Family structure change between waves |
.10 | .09 | .09 | .12 |
| Middle school GPA | 2.91 | 2.96 | 2.89 | 2.86* |
| Social integration: | ||||
| Teacher bonding | 3.78 | 3.83* | 3.77 | 3.70 |
| Popularity | 4.79 | 5.35* | 4.57* | 4.16* |
| Extracurricular participation |
.36 | .36 | .38 | .35 |
| Pathway: | ||||
| Uniform | .45 | |||
| Mixed | .24 | |||
| Divergent | .31 | |||
| High school characteristics: | ||||
| School size | 1,106.20 | 867.40* | 1,473.71* | 1,162.74* |
| Urban location: | ||||
| City | .29 | .07* | .48* | .45* |
| Suburb | .36 | .37* | .28 | .40* |
| Town | .19 | .28* | .14* | .09* |
| Rural | .17 | .27* | .09* | .07* |
| Private school | .05 | .02* | .08 | .08* |
| First-year GPA | 2.56 | 2.60* | 2.63 | 2.45* |
| N | 2,679 | 1,175 | 719 | 785 |
Denotes mean/proportion for mixed is statistically significantly different from uniform using chi-square or ANOVA tests for significance.