Table 2.
Calculated elastic properties of single-crystal hcp and bcc iron and for a cylindrically averaged bcc aggregate (
)
| Parameter | hcp* | bcc | ![]() |
| c11, GPa | 1,700.4 | 1,561.5 | 1,870.3 |
| c12 | 1,251.5 | 1,448.1 | 1,345.2 |
| c44 | 200.1 | 365.5 | 159.7 |
| c13 | 1,025.0 | — | 1,242.3 |
| c33 | 1,768.7 | — | 1,973.3 |
| ρ, g/cm3 | 13.543 | 13.559 | — |
| Vpo, km/s | 10.9667 | 11.2760 | — |
| δVp† | 0.2955 | −0.0138 | — |
*Note that the hcp textural model is elastically indistinguishable from a single crystal.
†Difference between the PREM velocity in the Earth’s center (11.2622 km/s) and the calculated Vpo value.
