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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 Jul;110(7):1036–1042. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2010.04.011

Table 2. Longitudinal Regression Models of Parenting Style and Frequency of Family Meals in Younger Project EAT (1998-1999) Cohort.

Frequency of Family Meals Longitudinal Analyses (Model 2)+
Degrees of Freedom P Value Parenting Style & Mean Frequency of Family Meals per Week

Authoritative Authoritarian Permissive Neglectful
DAUGHTERS (n = 438)
Frequency of Family Meals & Mothers' Parenting Style: 3 .135 3.12 2.80 3.01 2.14
Frequency of Family Meals & Fathers' Parenting Style: 3 <.001 3.52a 2.75a,b 2.67a,b 2.13b
SONS (n = 362)
Frequency of Family Meals & Mothers' Parenting Style: 3 .039 2.84a 2.38a,b 2.72a,b 1.67b
Frequency of Family Meals & Fathers' Parenting Style: 3 .441 2.70 2.38 2.48 2.07

Key:

+

All models adjusted for Age, Ethnicity/Race and SES

Longitudinal analyses only run in younger cohort because family meals question was not asked of older cohort at T2

Letter superscriptsa,b indicate results of post-hoc comparison of means. Means with different letters are significantly different at p < .01, For all means, higher values indicate higher frequency of family meals.