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. 2010 Jun 29;11:136. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-136

Table 2.

Histopathological scoring of joint sections

Parameter Score
Infiltrate

No infiltrate detected. 0

Modest leukocyte infiltrate in synovial tissue, no fluid leukocytes. 1

Moderate leukocyte infiltrate in synovial tissue and in fluid phase with loss of synovial architecture. 2

Gross leukocyte infiltrate in synovial membrane and fluid space with significant loss of synovial and articular architecture. 3
Hyperplasia

No abnormalities detected. 0

Synovial lining layer 2-4 cells thick. 1

Synovial lining layer >5 cells thick associated with moderate expansion of the sub lining layer zone. 2

Synovial lining layer >5 cells thick associated with significant expansion of the sub lining layer zone and potentially with loss of synovial architecture. 3
Erosion of cartilage/bone

No abnormalities detected. 0

Fibrillation of cartilage and/or mild erosive infiltration of periosteal and subchondral bone. Nuclei intact within lacunae. 1

Moderate fibrillation and loss of cartilage and/or moderate erosive infiltration of periosteal and subchondral bone. Nuclei may show apoptosis within lacunae. 2

Significant loss of cartilage and/or erosive infiltration of periosteal and subchondral bone. Nuclei show apoptosis within lacunae across a wide area of cartilage/bone. 3