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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Apr 22;68(3):287–295. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.02.020

Table 1.

Subject Characteristics and Task Performance.

FH− FH+ Control FH+ Problem

N 20 20 21
Males: Females 11:9 12:8 12:9
Age (years) 19.2 (1.9) 19.0 (1.6) 19.3 (1.3)
IQ (WISC-III)a 112 (9) 109 (13) 110 (10)
Alcohol Abuse or Dependence 0 0 6
Mj Abuse or Dependence 0 0 5
Other Drug Abuse or Dependence 0 0 2
Any Substance Use Disorder Dxb 0 0 8
Conduct Disorder Dx 0 0 4
Attention Deficit Disorder Dx 0 0 1
Any Dxc 0 0 8
# Alcohol Problems from DDHx 0.9 (1.4) 1.6 (1.7) 11.4 (4.8) *
Drinking Volumed from DDHx 19.0(43.5) 26.7(59.4) 55.2(77.8)*
Mj Use – past 12 months from DDHx 1.1(2.4) .8(1.8) 3.3(2.8) *
# Illicit drugs ever used from DDHx .45(.83) .55(.89) 2.67(2.4) *
Mother/Father/Both Dependence 0/0/0 2/9/7 3/10/7
Mother/Father/Both Abuse 0/0/0 2/4/0 1/1/0
Mother/Father/Both Dependence or Abuse 0/0/0 0/9/11 3/10/8
Mother/Father/Both Abused other Drugs 0/3/0 1/6/2 2/11/3
Youth Self Report (YSR) Form – T scores
    Total Internalizing 44(12.8) 43(12.1) 49(7.8)
    Total Externalizing 46(8.7) 49(12.6) 57(9.7) *
Go-no-go task performance
    RTs (msecs) 420 (55) 404 (52) 430 (44)
    False alarm rate .24 (.19) .25 (.13) .20 (.10)
    Total error rate .26 (.21) .27 (.14) .22 (.12)

Dx, diagnosis; Mj, marijuana; msecs, milliseconds; DDHx, drinking and drug history form.

a

Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children – 3rd edition. These data were collected when participants were between the ages of 12 and 14 years as part of the ongoing Michigan Longitudinal Study.

b

Includes alcohol abuse or dependence, marijuana abuse or dependence and/or other drug abuse or dependence

c

Includes conduct disorder, attention deficit disorder and/or any substance use disorder.

d

drinking days over past year X usual # of drinks per day.

*

Significant differences between groups (described fully in text).