Table 3.
Prevalence of pathophysiological risk factors for NCD* in Can Tho, 2005.
| Men (N = 910) | Women (N = 1066) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| % ± SE† | n | % ± SE† | n | |
| Body mass index | ||||
| <18.5 kg/m2 | 16.8 ± 2.8 | 174 | 17.4 ± 1.9 | 172 |
| 18.5–19.9 kg/m2 | 21.8 ± 2.1 | 201 | 18.6 ± 1.5 | 169 |
| 20.0–22.9 kg/m2 | 37.8 ± 2.4 | 327 | 32.2 ± 2.4 | 354 |
| 23.0–24.9 kg/m2 | 12.5 ± 2.4 | 112 | 17.7 ± 0.9 | 192 |
| 25.0–29.9 kg/m2 | 8.8 ± 2.1 | 83 | 12.6 ± 1.1 | 155 |
| 30+ kg/m2 | 2.3 ± 1.2 | 10 | 1.5 ± 0.4 | 22 |
| Hypertension‡ | ||||
| Yes | 27.3 ± 2.5 | 320 | 16.2 ± 1.5 | 280 |
| No | 72.7 ± 2.5 | 590 | 83.8 ± 1.5 | 786 |
| Blood glucose | ||||
| <6.1 mmol/l | 99.0 ± 0.6 | 856 | 98.9 ± 0.2 | 1014 |
| 6.1–7.0 mmo/l | 0.6 ± 0.5 | 5 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 8 |
| 7.0+ mmol/l | 0.4 ± 0.2 | 3 | 0.8 ± 0.2 | 16 |
| Total cholesterol | ||||
| <5.2 mmol/l (200+ mg%) | 85.5 ± 2.4 | 730 | 79.1 ± 2.1 | 770 |
| 5.2+ mmol/l (200+ mg%) | 14.5 ± 2.4 | 136 | 20.9 ± 2.1 | 268 |
*Non-communicable diseases.
† Standard errors
‡ Systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg or taking medication for hypertension.