| Ref (type) | Population | Outcome, Interventions | Results and statistical analysis | Effect size | Favours |
| Nausea | |||||
|
RCT 4-armed trial |
593 women with nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy In review |
Improvement in nausea
1 week
13/135 (10%) with weekly traditional acupuncture for 4 weeks 4/127 (3%) with no acupuncture for 4 weeks |
RR 0.93 for traditional acupuncture v no acupuncture 95% CI 0.88 to 0.99 See further information on studies for details on possible placebo effect |
Small effect size | traditional acupuncture |
|
RCT 4-armed trial |
593 women with nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy In review |
Improvement in nausea
2 weeks
with weekly PC6 acupuncture for 4 weeks with no acupuncture for 4 weeks Absolute results not reported |
P <0.05 for PC6 acupuncture v no acupuncture See further information on studies for details on possible placebo effect |
Effect size not calculated | PC6 acupuncture |
|
RCT |
55 women, 6 to 10 weeks' gestation In review |
Proportion of women who reported nausea
with multisite acupuncture with sham acupuncture |
P = 0.9 |
Not significant | |
| Vomiting | |||||
|
RCT 4-armed trial |
593 women with nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy In review |
Dry retching
with weekly PC6 acupuncture for 4 weeks with no acupuncture for 4 weeks |
P <0.001 for PC6 acupuncture v no acupuncture See further information on studies for details on possible placebo effect |
Effect size not calculated | PC6 acupuncture |