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. 2009 Oct 1;2009:0406.
Ref (type) Population Outcome, Interventions Results and statistical analysis Effect size Favours
Ulcer recurrence

Systematic review
2509 people
27 RCTs in this analysis
Recurrence
14% with eradication treatment
64% with no treatment

RR 0.20
95% CI 0.15 to 0.26
Results were heterogeneous because of differing eradication regimens and lengths of follow-up
Moderate effect size eradication treatment

Systematic review
531 people
5 RCTs in this analysis
Ulcer recurrence
8% with eradication treatment containing proton pump inhibitors
65% with no treatment

RR 0.14
95% CI 0.09 to 0.20
Large effect size eradication treatment containing proton pump inhibitors