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. 2010 Jul 21;5(7):e11692. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0011692

Table 7. Knowledge of malaria amongst mothers of children U5 as it predicts access to fever treatment for their children U5 with reported fever in the past two weeks.

Risk Factor Total (n) % seek Multivariate*
aOR 95% CI p-value
Individual characteristics
Any malaria knowledge
No 216 29.6
Yes 788 38.6 0.9 0.3–2.2 0.8
Attended school
No 823 32.5
Yes 181 54.2 6.5 1.9–22.9 0.003
Sex of Child
Male 522 31.4
Female 487 42.0
Household characteristics
EA Category
Rural 904 34.0
Urban 105 67.6 4.0 1.9–8.3 0.0002
EA Altitude
<2000 m 726 38.4
2000–2500 m 283 31.3 0.5 0.3–0.8 .007
HH owns at least one ITN
No 318 41.5
Yes 691 33.3 0.5 0.3–0.9 0.01
HH Wealth Quintiles
First- Lowest 199 34.4 5.2 1.2–22.1 0.05
Second 272 28.3 3.0 0.8–11.2 0.6
Third 178 37.8 3.1 1.0–9.9 0.4
Fourth 224 39.8 2.3 1.0–5.2 0.7
Fifth- Highest 136 51.8
Interaction terms
Any malaria knowledge*Wealth index 0.04
Any malaria knowledge*Attended any school 0.05

*The full multivariate model included the following non-significant terms: woman's age in 5 year increments, age of child, household sprayed with insecticide in the past 12 months, and interaction terms (EA category and school attendance, and school attendance and wealth index).

aOR =  adjusted odds ratio; CI = Confidence Intervals; EA = Enumeration area; HH = Household; ITN = Insecticide-treated nets; U5 =  under 5 years of age.