(A) Functional vein density measured on leaves of Capsicum frutescens plants at three selected growth stages (GS1, GS2, GS3, see text). Means are given ± s.d. (n = 10). Different lower-case letters indicate significant differences for Tukey's pairwise comparisons (P < 0·001). (B) Functional vein density as a function of leaf hydraulic resistance (Rleaf) as measured in Capsicum frutescens plants at three selected growth stages (GS1, GS2, GS3, see text). The equation of the curve, the coefficient of determination (r2) and the P-value are reported.