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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Res Nurs Health. 2010 Aug;33(4):288–298. doi: 10.1002/nur.20383

Table 4.

Differences on Burnout Dimension Scores Between Nurses Reporting Excellent/Good or Fair/Poor Quality of Care Across Six Countries

Emotional exhaustion Personal accomplishment Depersonalization
M (SD) N p-Value M (SD) N p-Value M (SD) N p-Value
U.S. <.001 <.001 <.001
    Excellent/good 22.59 (11.62) 9,312 38.25 (6.96) 8,945 6.06 (5.57) 9,777
    Fair/poor 32.58 (10.91) 2,135 34.31 (7.42) 2,109 10.44 (6.85) 2,264
Canada <.001 .796 .19
    Excellent/good 17.95 (9.51) 13,991 37.35 (7.13) 13,207 6.19 (5.63) 13,959
    Fair/poor 26.14 (9.93) 2,375 37.39 (7.14) 2,225 6.02 (5.53) 2,361
U.K <.001 <.001 <.001
    Excellent/good 20.74 (10.72) 8,312 36.34 (7.13) 7,451 6.30 (5.56) 7,975
    Fair/poor 28.97 (10.78) 1,218 33.56 (7.71) 1,102 10.00 (6.84) 1,167
Germany <.001 <.001 <.001
    Excellent/good 14.72 (8.54) 1,761 46.79 (7.02) 1,489 9.36 (4.04) 1,649
    Fair/poor 20.87 (9.54) 781 42.86 (7.85) 695 11.86 (5.29) 749
New Zealand <.001 <.001 <.001
    Excellent/good 21.27 (10.83) 3,526 38.46 (6.63) 3,130 5.64 (5.44) 3,360
    Fair/poor 30.59 (10.74) 363 35.59 (7.34) 333 10.31 (7.21) 337
Japan <.001 <.001 <.001
    Excellent/good 25.66 (11.15) 1,131 28.13 (8.14) 1,093 6.12 (4.87) 1,121
    Fair/poor 30.28 (11.57) 4,470 23.64 (8.19) 4,301 8.50 (5.86) 4,447

Note. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) measure was used to compare mean scores of burnout dimensions between groups of nurses reporting excellent/good and fair/poor. All nurses reporting to the survey were included in this analysis.