Table 3. Inter-observer agreementa for new 15-question outcome score for assessing post-encephalitis disability in children, Bellary, India, 2007.
Observer 1 |
Observer 2 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Likely dependence | Final outcome score (sequelae) | Final outcome score (sequelae) |
Likely dependence |
|||||||
II (severe) | III (moderate) | IV (mild) | V (none) | Total | Dependent | Independent | Total | |||
Dependent | II (severe) | 25 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 35 | 25 | 10 | 35 | |
Independent | III (moderate) | 0 | 31 | 7 | 4 | 42 | 1 | 153 | 154 | |
IV (mild) | 0 | 10 | 14 | 15 | 39 | |||||
V (none) | 1 | 3 | 6 | 63 | 73 | |||||
Total | 26 | 48 | 31 | 84 | 189 | 26 | 163 | 189 | ||
Kappa value | 0.584 (95% CI: 0.495–0.674)b | 0.786 (95% CI: 0.666–0.906)b |
CI, confidence interval.
a Agreement is shown for outcomes classified both in terms of four severity levels of sequelae and in terms of a dichotomous outcome: dependent (i.e. final outcome score: II) or independent (i.e. final outcome score: III–V).
b Kappa values were interpreted as follows: 0.0–0.2, poor agreement; 0.21–0.40, fair agreement; 0.41–0.60, moderate agreement; 0.61–0.80, good agreement; and 0.81–1.00, very good agreement.30