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. 2010 Apr 19;88(8):584–592. doi: 10.2471/BLT.09.071357

Table 3. Inter-observer agreementa for new 15-question outcome score for assessing post-encephalitis disability in children, Bellary, India, 2007.

Observer 1
Observer 2
Likely dependence Final outcome score (sequelae) Final outcome score (sequelae)
Likely dependence
II (severe) III (moderate) IV (mild) V (none) Total Dependent Independent Total
Dependent II (severe) 25 4 4 2 35 25 10 35
Independent III (moderate) 0 31 7 4 42 1 153 154
IV (mild) 0 10 14 15 39
V (none) 1 3 6 63 73
Total 26 48 31 84 189 26 163 189
Kappa value 0.584 (95% CI: 0.495–0.674)b 0.786 (95% CI: 0.666–0.906)b

CI, confidence interval.

a Agreement is shown for outcomes classified both in terms of four severity levels of sequelae and in terms of a dichotomous outcome: dependent (i.e. final outcome score: II) or independent (i.e. final outcome score: III–V).

b Kappa values were interpreted as follows: 0.0–0.2, poor agreement; 0.21–0.40, fair agreement; 0.41–0.60, moderate agreement; 0.61–0.80, good agreement; and 0.81–1.00, very good agreement.30