Table 2.
Associations of maternal obesity in early pregnancy, LGA status, and maternal smoking during pregnancy on overweight risk in OGDM at 2, 8, and 11 years of age: multivariate analysis
| 2 years of age |
8 years of age |
11 years of age |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | |
| n | 215 | 89 | 74 | |||
| Maternal BMI in early pregnancy ≥30 kg/m2 | 2.6 (1.04–6.4) | 0.04 | 5.1 (1.4–18.6) | 0.014 | 7.0 (1.8–27.7) | 0.006 |
| Birth size LGA | 5.4 (2.3–12.4) | 0.0001 | 3.5 (1.0–12.1) | 0.05 | 3.7 (0.9–16.0) | 0.08 |
| Maternal smoking during pregnancy | 2.2 (0.6–8.3) | 0.3 | 0.7 (0.1–6.5) | 0.7 | 22.7 (1.9–278) | 0.015 |
Variables included in the multivariate analysis: maternal BMI before pregnancy, birth size, and maternal smoking during pregnancy. LGA, large for gestational age.