Table 1.
Web Measures | Teacher-rated Measures | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mathematics composite at 10 | Web total | Understanding number | Non-numerical processes | Computation and knowledge | Teacher total | Using and applying | Number and algebra | Shapes, space & measures | ||||||||||
Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | Cor | N | |
rs11225308 | 0.074** | 2184 | 0.077** | 1723 | 0.064** | 1723 | 0.072** | 1723 | 0.066** | 1723 | 0.055** | 1795 | 0.059** | 1811 | 0.043* | 1815 | 0.048* | 1800 |
rs363449 | 0.069** | 2182 | 0.070** | 1703 | 0.057** | 1703 | 0.041* | 1703 | 0.075** | 1703 | 0.067** | 1802 | 0.070** | 1820 | 0.064** | 1823 | 0.063** | 1807 |
rs17278234 | 0.067** | 2188 | 0.050* | 1708 | 0.059** | 1708 | 0.038* | 1708 | 0.033 | 1708 | 0.062** | 1805 | 0.052* | 1823 | 0.065** | 1826 | 0.064** | 1810 |
10-SNP set | 0.167** | 1888 | 0.145** | 1486 | 0.151** | 1486 | 0.107** | 1486 | 0.119** | 1486 | 0.145** | 1551 | 0.132** | 1567 | 0.146** | 1571 | 0.141** | 1556 |
43-SNP set | 0.164** | 1893 | 0.149** | 1490 | 0.144** | 1490 | 0.113** | 1490 | 0.127** | 1490 | 0.145** | 1553 | 0.134** | 1569 | 0.145** | 1573 | 0.140** | 1558 |
rp | NA | NA | 0.911** | 1854 | 0.822** | 1845 | 0.714** | 1854 | 0.822** | 1854 | 0.915** | 1933 | 0.872** | 1967 | 0.880** | 1970 | 0.876** | 1957 |
Results of the tests of association of components of the mathematics composite at age 10 with rs11225308, rs363449, rs17278234, and the 10- and 43-SNP sets previously associated with the mathematics composite score. Associations are presented as correlations between the quantitative traits and additive genotypic values (as 0, 1, and 2 'increasing' alleles) for SNPs and additive SNP scores for SNP sets. Mathematics composite at 10 = the originally associated measure of mathematics at age 10; Web total = total web-test score at age 10; Understanding Number, Non-numerical Processes and Computation and Knowledge = three components of the web-test; Teacher total = teacher rating of mathematics at age 10; Using and Applying, Number and Algebra and Shapes, space and measures = three components of the teacher rating; Cor = Pearson product-moment correlations (p-values included in italics); N = size of sample analysed; rp = phenotypic correlation with mathematic composite score at age 10. One-tailed p-values were generated for all SNP-associations. * = nominally significant associations (p < 0.05). ** = associations withstanding Bonferroni testing for the five (three individual SNP and two SNP-set) association tests conducted simultaneously for each measure (p < 0.01).