SNX6 negatively regulates the retrograde transport of BACE1. A) BACE1 antibody uptake assay was performed using the cell lines used in Fig. 2A. Cells were transfected with BACE1. After 1 d of incubation, BACE1 at the cell surface was labeled with anti-BACE1 (N-terminal) antibody and subsequently chased for indicated time periods. Representative confocal images are shown. Scale bar = 10 μm. B) Quantitative analysis of BACE1 subcellular localization; 125 cells/case, on average, were examined for degree of perinuclear accumulation near the TGN. Categories used for scoring degree of accumulation: little, partial, prominent, and exclusive. C) Percentages of cells that showed dominant perinuclear accumulation (=prominent+exclusive) were plotted at each chase time (n=3). Values are means ± sd. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.001; 2-tailed t test.