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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma. 2009 May;66(5):1461–1467. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e318184821d

Table 2.

Health Insurance Status and Substance Use among LA Trauma Center Patients

N %
TOTAL 677 100.0
Health Insurance 282 41.2
Alcohol-Using Behaviors*
 Alcohol Abuse (12-month)|| 163 23.5
 Peritraumatic Substance Use 212 30.0
 Binge Drinking (30-day) 258 37.4
12-Month Drug Use*
 Marijuana 269 36.6
 Crack/Cocaine Use 87 12.1
 Hallucinogen Use 17 2.1
 Ecstasy Use 18 2.2
 Heroin Use 14 2.4
 Other Drug Use 43 6.1
 Prescription Drug Use 34 5.0
Collapsed 12-Month Drug Use Categories
 No Drug Use 373 57.8
 Marijuana Only 196 27.3
 Hard drug use 108 14.9

Analyses are weighted to represent all LA County trauma center patients

*

Response options are not mutually exclusive

||

Positive endorsement of 1 of 4 DSM-IV symptoms of alcohol abuse, from CIDI

Any alcohol or drug use 2 hours immediately before being injured