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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Phys Anthropol. 2010 Apr;141(4):638–645. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.21244

TABLE 2.

Distribution of hand preferences and degree of population-level manual bias

Manual behaviors # L # A # R N M.HI S.E. t p
Unimanual reaching 3 20 9 32 0.11 0.06 1.99 >0.05
Females 2 11 6 19 0.11 0.07
Males 1 9 3 13 0.12 0.10

Bimanual feeding - Frequ. 4 7 21 32 0.37 0.07 4.72 <0.001
Females 1 3 15 19 0.49 0.09
Males 3 4 6 13 0.19 0.11
Bimanual feeding - Bouts 2 12 18 32 0.35 0.06 5.01 <0.001
Females 1 5 13 19 0.48 0.08
Males 1 7 5 13 0.16 0.10
#

L: number of left-handed subjects; # R: number of right-handed subjects; # A: number of ambiguous handed subjects; N: sample of subjects; M.HI: Mean Handedness Index score of N individuals that corresponds to degree of population-level handedness, the sign indicates the direction of the manual bias (negative value: left-hand bias, positive value: right-hand bias); S.E.: Standard Error of the mean; t: value of the t resulting from a t-test; p: significance of p