Figure 2. A route to stereodefined skipped polyenes by titanium-mediated reductive cross-coupling of vinylcyclopropanes with alkynes.
= Stereochemical relationships established in this skipped polyene synthesis;
= stereochemistry set in a stereospecific fashion (E or Z);
= stereochemistry retained from cyclopropane;
and
= stereochemistry set in a stereoselective fashion (≥20:1);
= stereochemistry is set as a function of the reaction mechanism.
= carbon–carbon bond formed in Ti-mediated cross-coupling.