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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 26.
Published in final edited form as: Open Pediatr Med Journal. 2010 Apr 14;4:1–9. doi: 10.2174/1874309901004010001

Table 2.

Correlations between Anxious/Depressed and Withdrawn Symptoms in the Borderline/Clinical Referral Range and Cognitive and Academic Measures

Cognitive and
Academic Measures
Anxious/Depressed Withdrawn
r p-Value r p-Value
WASI Full Scale IQ1 −0.16 0.00** −0.13 0.02*
WASI Verbal IQ1 −0.09 0.10 −0.11 0.04*
WASI Performance IQ1 −0.14 0.01** −0.07 0.18
WASI Vocabulary2 −0.13 0.02* −0.15 0.00**
WASI Similarities2 −0.11 0.05* −0.13 0.01**
WASI Block Design2 −0.12 0.02 −0.05 0.32
WASI Matrix Reasoning3 −0.14 0.01** −0.08 0.12
WISC-III Coding3 0.03 0.61 −0.08 0.15
WISC-III Symbol Search3 −0.16 0.00** −0.12 0.02*
WISC-III Digit Span3 −0.12 0.02* −0.09 0.11
Animal Fluency4 −0.00 0.95 −0.08 0.13
Trail Making Part A5 −0.06 0.01** −0.09 0.12
Trail Making Part B5 −0.15 0.02* −0.04 0.43
Purdue Pegboard
Dominant6
−0.13 0.02* −0.14 0.01**
Purdue Pegboard Non-
dominant 6
−0.08 0.14 −0.05 0.40
Purdue Pegboard Both6 −0.00 0.98 −0.03 0.65
CAVLT-2 Level of
Learning7
−0.05 0.39 −0.10 0.06
CAVLT-2 Interference7 −0.04 0.50 −0.12 0.02*
CAVLT-2 Immediate
Recall7
−0.02 0.78 −0.07 0.18
CAVLT-2 Delayed Recall7 −0.08 0.16 −0.11 0.05*
WJ-R Letter-Word
Identification8
−0.10 0.08 −0.07 0.20
WJ-R Applied Problems8 −0.19 0.00** −0.15 0.00**
WJ-R Dictation8 −0.13 0.01 −0.04 0.43

P-value * = < 0.05, ** = < 0.01

1

WASI Full Scale, Verbal and Performance IQ use age-based standard scores for composites, with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15; higher scores indicate better performance;

2

WASI subtests use age-based T-scores, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10; higher scores indicate better performance.

3

WISC=III subsets use age-based scaled scores, with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3; higher scores indicate better performance.

4

Animal Fluency uses an age-corrected z score with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1; on this measure a higher score indicates better fluency.

5

Trail Making tests use age-corrected z scores which have a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1; lower scores indicate faster completion time.

6

Purdue Pegboard uses age-corrected z scores which have a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1; lower scores indicate faster completion time.

7

CAVLT uses age based standard scores, with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15; higher scores indicate better performance.

8

WJ-R uses age-based standard scores with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15; higher scores indicate better performance.